Uhlelo lwesakhiwo luyinqola entsha yamandlaithreyi yebhethri, okuwuhlaka lwamathambo esistimu yebhethri futhi olunganikeza ukumelana nomthelela, ukumelana nokudlidliza nokuvikelwa kwamanye amasistimu.Amathreyi ebhethri adlule ezigabeni ezihlukene zokuthuthuka, kusukela ebhokisini lensimbi lokuqala kuya kuthreyi ye-aluminium alloy yamanje, futhi kuya kumathreyi ebhethri engxubevange yethusi asebenza kahle kakhulu.
1. Ithreyi yebhethri yensimbi
Izinto eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa amathreyi ebhethri ensimbi yinsimbi enamandla kakhulu, eyonga ngentengo futhi inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokucubungula kanye ne-welding.Ezimweni zangempela zomgwaqo, amathreyi ebhethri athintwa izimo zokusebenza ezihlukene, njengokungenwa nomthelela wetshe, njll., kanye nensimbi Iphalethi linokumelana okuhle nomthelela wetshe.
Amaphalethi ensimbi nawo anemikhawulo yawo: ① Isisindo sawo sikhulu, okungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta uhla lokuhamba lwezimoto ezintsha ezinamandla lapho zilayishwa emzimbeni wemoto;② Ngenxa yokungaqini kahle kwayo, amaphalethi ebhethri ensimbi ajwayele ukuwa ngesikhathi sokushayisana.I-Extrusion deformation iyenzeka, ibangele ukulimala kwebhethri noma ngisho nomlilo;③ Amathreyi ebhethri ensimbi anokumelana nokugqwala okungekuhle futhi ajwayele ukugqwala amakhemikhali ezindaweni ezihlukene, abangele ukulimala kwebhethri langaphakathi.
2. Sakaza ithreyi yebhethri ye-aluminium
Ithreyi yebhethri ye-aluminium eyinsimbi (njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni) yakheke engxenyeni eyodwa futhi inomklamo oguquguqukayo.Ayikho inqubo yokushisela eyengeziwe edingekayo ngemva kokwakhiwa kwethreyi, ngakho-ke izakhiwo zayo ezibanzi zemishini ziphezulu;ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto ze-aluminium alloy, Isisindo sayo siphinde sincishiswe, futhi lesi sakhiwo sethreyi yebhethri sivame ukusetshenziswa kumaphakethe amancane ebhethri yamandla.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba ama-alloys e-aluminium ethambekele ekubeni namaphutha anjengokufakwa ngaphansi, ukuqhekeka, ukuvala okubandayo, ama-dents, nezimbotshana ngesikhathi sokuphonsa, izakhiwo zokuvala zemikhiqizo ngemuva kokusakazwa zimbi, futhi ukunwetshwa kwe-aluminium alloys kuphansi, futhi bathambekele ekubeni ne-deformation ngemva kokushayisana.Ngenxa yemikhawulo yenqubo yokusakaza, amathreyi ebhethri anomthamo omkhulu awakwazi ukukhiqizwa ngokusakaza ama-alloys e-aluminium.
3. Ithreyi yebhethri ye-aluminium enwetshiwe
Ithreyi yebhethri ye-aluminium enwetshiwe iyisixazululo samanje somklamo wethreyi yebhethri evamile.Ihlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene ngokuhlanganisa nokucubungula amaphrofayili.Inezinzuzo zokuklama okuguquguqukayo, ukucubungula okulula, nokuguqulwa okulula;mayelana nokusebenza, ithreyi yebhethri ye-aluminium extruded alloy ine-Rigidity ephezulu, ukumelana nokudlidliza, i-extrusion kanye nomthelela.
Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuphansi namandla akhethekile, i-aluminium alloy isengakwazi ukugcina ukuqina kwayo ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukusebenza komzimba wemoto.Isetshenziswe kabanzi kubunjiniyela bezimoto ezingasindi.Kusukela ngo-1995, i-German Audi Company yaqala ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi bemizimba yezimoto ze-aluminium alloy.Eminyakeni yamuva, abakhiqizi bezimoto ezintsha abasafufusa abasafufusa abanjengoTesla no-NIO nabo baqale ukuphakamisa umqondo wemizimba yonke ye-aluminium, okuhlanganisa imizimba ye-aluminium alloy, iminyango, amathreyi ebhethri, njll. Nokho, ngenxa yendlela yokuhlanganisa, izingxenye ezihlukene. Idinga ukuhlukaniswa nge-welding nezinye izindlela.Kunezingxenye eziningi ezidinga ukushiselwa futhi inqubo iyinkimbinkimbi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-11-2024