Ama-alloys e-aluminium asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni zamandla amasha.Ama-alloys e-aluminium angasetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zesakhiwo kanye nezingxenye ezifana nemizimba, izinjini, amasondo, njll. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesizinda sokulondolozwa kwamandla nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-aluminium alloy, inani lama-alloys e-aluminium asetshenziswa ezimotweni liyakhula ngonyaka unyaka.Ngokusho kwedatha efanelekile, isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium ezimotweni zase-Europe siphindeke kathathu kusukela ngo-1990, sisuka ku-50KG siye ku-151KG yamanje, futhi sizonyuka siye ku-196KG ngo-2025.
Ihlukile ezimotweni zendabuko, izimoto zamandla amasha zisebenzisa amabhethri njengamandla okushayela imoto.Ithreyi yebhethri iseli yebhethri, futhi imojuli igxiliswe kugobolondo lensimbi ngendlela evumelana kakhulu nokuphathwa kokushisayo, idlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphephile kwebhethri.Isisindo siphinde sithinte ngqo ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo wemoto kanye nokukhuthazela kwezimoto zikagesi.
Ama-alloys e-Aluminium ezimotweni ikakhulukazi ahlanganisa uchungechunge lwe-5××× (uchungechunge lwe-Al-Mg), uchungechunge lwe-6××× (uchungechunge lwe-Al-Mg-Si), njll. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi amathreyi e-aluminium ebhethri asebenzisa ikakhulukazi i-3××× ne-6× × × uchungechunge lwe-aluminium alloys.
Izinhlobo ezimbalwa zesakhiwo ezivame ukusetshenziswa zamathreyi e-aluminium ebhethri
Kumathreyi e-aluminium ebhethri, ngenxa yesisindo sawo esilula nendawo yokuncibilika ephansi, ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa: amathreyi e-aluminium e-die-cast, amafreyimu e-aluminium acwecwe, ukuhlanganisa amapuleti e-aluminium namathileyi okushisela (amagobolondo), namakhava angaphezulu abunjiwe.
1. Ithreyi ye-aluminium ye-Die-cast
Ezinye izici zesakhiwo zakhiwe ngokufa kwesikhathi esisodwa, okunciphisa ukushiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nezinkinga zamandla ezibangelwa ukushiselwa kwesakhiwo se-pallet, futhi izici zamandla ziphelele zingcono.Isakhiwo sephalethi kanye nezici zesakhiwo sohlaka azibonakali, kodwa amandla aphelele angahlangabezana nezidingo zokubamba ibhethri.
2. Isakhiwo sefreyimu enwetshiwe ye-aluminium eshiselwe ngokwezifiso.
Lesi sakhiwo sivame kakhulu.Futhi kuyisakhiwo esivumelana nezimo.Ngokushisela nokucubungula amapuleti e-aluminium ahlukene, izidingo zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bamandla zingahlangatshezwana nazo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuklama kulula ukuguqula futhi izinto ezisetshenziswayo kulula ukuzilungisa.
3. Isakhiwo sohlaka siwuhlobo lwesakhiwo se-pallet.
Isakhiwo sefreyimu sivumelana kakhulu nokukhanya nokuqinisekisa amandla ezakhiwo ezahlukene.
Ifomu lesakhiwo sethreyi ye-aluminium yebhethri nayo ilandela indlela yokuklama yesakhiwo sohlaka: ifreyimu yangaphandle ngokuyinhloko iqedela umsebenzi wokuthwala umthwalo walo lonke uhlelo lwebhethri;ifreyimu yangaphakathi igcwalisa ikakhulukazi umsebenzi wokuthwala umthwalo wamamojula, amapuleti okupholisa amanzi kanye namanye amamojula amancane;indawo evikelayo emaphakathi yamafreyimu angaphakathi nangaphandle ngokuyinhloko iqedela i-gravel Impact, i-waterproof, i-thermal insulation, njll. ukuhlukanisa nokuvikela iphakethe lebhethri ezweni langaphandle.
Njengento ebalulekile yezimoto zamandla amasha, i-aluminium kumele isekelwe emakethe yomhlaba futhi inake intuthuko yayo eqhubekayo esikhathini eside.Njengoba imakethe yezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla ikhula, i-aluminium esetshenziswa ezimotweni ezisebenza ngamandla amasha izokhula ngama-49% eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-03-2024